Sometimes a conversation becomes difficult because everything is mixed together.

Facts.

Interpretations.

Questions.

Predictions.

Values.

Things both people agree on.

Things neither person actually knows.

All of it gets thrown into one pile called:

THE ARGUMENT.

Instead, build a shared map.

Start With Three Boxes

You can begin with:

  • We agree:

  • We disagree:

  • We do not know yet:

That is enough.

You do not need special terminology.

You just need somewhere to put each piece.

Example: A Relationship Problem

Suppose two people are arguing about why they have been spending less time together.

They might map it like this:

We agree:

  • we have spent less time together this month;

  • work has been unusually demanding;

  • both of us are unhappy about the distance.

We disagree:

  • whether the distance is temporary;

  • whether one person has stopped prioritizing the relationship.

We do not know yet:

  • whether the work schedule will improve next month;

  • whether more planned time together would actually solve the problem.

That is already easier to work with than:

YOU DON’T CARE ABOUT ME.

versus:

THAT IS RIDICULOUS.

Example: A Decision

Two coworkers disagree about launching a project.

They agree that:

  • the product works;

  • the deadline matters;

  • one important bug remains.

They disagree about:

  • how serious the bug is;

  • whether delaying the launch creates more harm than shipping with it.

They do not know:

  • how often users will encounter the bug.

Excellent.

Now the missing information is visible.

Instead of arguing harder, somebody can investigate the thing that would actually help.

Unknown Is a Real Category

People often feel pressure to force uncertain information into:

  • true

or

  • false.

Do not.

Sometimes the most accurate shared statement is:

We do not know yet.

That is not conversational failure.

It may be the first thing both people have said accurately in twenty minutes.

The Map Can Change

You might discover new evidence.

Someone may explain themselves better.

A disagreement may move into the agreement column.

Something you thought was established may move back into unknown.

Good.

The map is supposed to update.

Its job is to represent the conversation, not win custody of the truth forever.

When to Use This

Use this when:

  • the argument has too many moving pieces;

  • both people keep jumping between different points;

  • you cannot tell what is actually disputed;

  • missing information may be driving the disagreement;

  • you want to stop fighting the whole blob at once.

Ask:

What do we agree on? What do we disagree on? What do neither of us know yet?

Put the pieces somewhere visible.

It is much easier to work on the same problem when both people can see the same map.